SUMMARY OF THE SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT
AND POWER OF ATTORNEY OF
MANATEE INSURANCE EXCHANGE
Manatee Insurance Exchange, a reciprocal insurer organized under the laws of the State of Florida
(the “Exchange”), existing for the benefit of the Subscribers of the Exchange (the “Subscribers”).
As a Reciprocal Insurance Exchange, the Exchange is an unincorporated association of subscribers
operating through the contractual arrangements set forth in that certain Subscription Agreement
and Power of Attorney (the “Subscription Agreement” or “Agreement”), which is attached hereto
and which all Subscribers must sign. Under Florida law and pursuant to this Subscription
Agreement, the Exchange and its Subscribers appoint a third-party, known as an “Attorney-in-
Fact,” to manage and administer the day-to-day business operations and affairs of the Exchange on
behalf of the Subscribers.
The attached Subscription Agreement provides the terms of your relationship with the Exchange
and appoints Manatee Risk Management LLC, a Florida Limited Liability Company (the “AIF”),
as the Attorney-in-Fact of the Exchange. Please carefully review the attached Subscription
Agreement and sign below to acknowledge your intention to be legally bound by the terms and
conditions of this Subscription Agreement.
This Summary and Cover Letter (the “Cover Letter”) provides an overview of certain key
provisions of this Subscription Agreement, as follows:
Non-Assessable Policies: Section 629.201 of the Florida Insurance Code provides, in pertinent
part, that a domestic reciprocal insurer may issue policies without contingent liability of the
Subscriber for assessment upon approval of the Commissioner of Insurance and upon compliance
with the following requirements: (i) The Exchange shall have and at all times maintain a surplus
as determined from its last annual statement, which is at least equal to the minimum capital and
the paid in surplus required on organization of a domestic stock insurer organized under the
provisions of the Florida Insurance Code; and (ii) the Exchange shall have submitted a copy of its
proposed non-assessable policy or policies for approval of the Commissioner of Insurance and
shall have obtained his approval thereof. Accordingly, your liability as a Subscriber of the
Exchange is limited to the premium contribution specified in your policy only if the unencumbered
surplus of the Exchange is at least equal to the minimum capital stock and minimum surplus
required of a stock property and casualty company.
Surplus Contributions: Along with your policy premium, you will pay a surplus contribution to
the Exchange, which will help lower the cost of capital necessary for the Exchange to operate and
will allow the Exchange to offer more competitively priced insurance to its Subscribers. This
contribution will be collected along with your policy premium and is set at ten percent (10%) of
total annual premium. For any given year, the AIF will have the discretion to lower the required
surplus contribution, based on the capital needs of the Exchange.
Management of the Exchange: You will be appointing and designating the AIF to be the
Attorney-in-Fact for the Exchange. As the Attorney-in-Fact, the AIF will manage all of the
insurance operations of the Exchange on behalf of you and all of the other Subscribers.
Subscribers’ Advisory Committee: The Exchange has established a Subscribers’ Advisory
Committee (“SAC”) for the benefit of its Subscribers. The SAC shall represent the interests of the
Subscriber by supervising the finances of the Exchange and supervising the operations of the
Exchange to such extent as to assure conformity with the Subscription Agreement. The Exchange
will indemnify SAC members for, and you will agree not to sue them in connection with, their
service on the SAC.
Management Compensation: In exchange for services rendered, the Exchange will
compensate the AIF as follows:
( i ) underwriting and marketing management services provided to the
Exchange, the AIF will receive as compensation an amount equal to seventeen
percent (17%) of the annual gross premium written by the Exchange.
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claims management services for non-catastrophic claims pursuant to
the attached Claims Service Fee Schedule, plus an amount equal to three percent (3%)
of the annual gross premium written by the Exchange.
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claims management services for catastrophic claims pursuant to a
Claims Service Fee Schedule agreed upon by the AIF.
The AIF is authorized to utilize the funds of the Exchange to pay the expenses of the Exchange,
including the cost of any director and officer liability insurance coverages for the AIF and members
of the SAC. These compensation arrangements are governed by the Attorney-in-Fact Agreement.
Subscriber Savings Accounts: The Exchange conducts its operations for the benefit of its
Subscribers and, as a result, it may, in its discretion, allocate underwriting profits or surplus growth
to its Subscribers. To this end, the AIF shall establish Subscriber Savings Accounts (“SSAs”) for
each active Subscriber of the Exchange. SSAs are notional accounts held for active Subscribers.
To the extent that the AIF determines to return to the Subscribers any underwriting profits or any
surplus growth in years without underwriting profit, such amounts will be allocated to Subscribers’
SSAs. Any such distributions will be subject to the performance of the Exchange, its ability to pay
claims, and its overall financial strength. Funds may be allocated to SSAs subject to the prior
written approval of the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation (the “Office”).
Arbitration: This Subscription Agreement contains an arbitration provision which requires that
you submit any causes of action related to any dispute which arise out of or in connection with the
Subscription Agreement, or in connection with your involvement with the Exchange, to binding
arbitration.
Assignment of Benefits: You understand and agree that you may not, without the prior written
consent of the AIF, assign Subscriber’s rights or obligations under this Subscription Agreement,
in whole or in part, either voluntarily or by operation of law, and any attempt to make such an
assignment in
violation of this agreement shall be a default of the Subscription Agreement and
such assignment shall be null and void and of no force or effect.
The above is only a summary of certain of the provisions of the Subscription Agreement and does
not purport to describe all of the terms of the Subscription Agreement. The summary is qualified
in its entirety by reference to the complete text of the Subscription Agreement, which is attached
hereto. You are urged to carefully read the Subscription Agreement in its entirety because it is the
primary legal document that governs your contractual relationship with the Exchange, the AIF,
and the SAC.
By signing below, you agree, among other things, to become a Subscriber of the Exchange, to
appoint the AIF as the Attorney-in-Fact of the Exchange and to be legally bound by the terms and
conditions of the Subscription Agreement.
Due to the nature of the structure of the Exchange, your insurance policy cannot become effective
without a signed Subscription Agreement. If you fail to sign this Cover Letter or the Subscription
Agreement, the Exchange reserves the right to terminate your coverage.
Acknowledgment of Receipt:
Manatee Insurance Exchange
Signature: 
Name: David Flitman
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer of Manatee Risk Management, LLC. Date: January 30, 2024
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SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT AND POWER OF ATTORNEY OF
MANATEE INSURANCE EXCHANGE
The undersigned subscriber (the “Subscriber”) to Manatee Insurance Exchange, a reciprocal
insurer formed under the laws of the State of Florida (the “Exchange”), by signing this Subscription
Agreement and Power of Attorney (the “Subscription Agreement”) and the Summary and Cover
Letter (the “Cover Letter”) attached hereto agrees with all other Joint Subscribers to the Exchange
(the “Subscribers”), and with Manatee Risk Management LLC, a Florida Limited Liability
Company (the “AIF”), as follows:
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Power of Attorney.
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Designation. The Subscriber hereby appoints the AIF as the Attorney-in-Fact for
the Exchange with the express power, authority, and permission to effectuate and conduct the
lawful business affairs of the Exchange. This authority includes the ability to carry out all
customary functions of a reciprocal insurance company, including but not limited to the following
responsibilities: (a) exchange, with other Subscribers to the Exchange, any and all kinds of
reciprocal insurance contracts, which the Exchange is authorized by law to write; (b) issue,
exchange, renew, non-renew, cancel or modify insurance policies; (c) act as intermediary to obtain
reinsurance; (d) appear for, compromise, prosecute, adjust, settle, defend, litigate, appeal, and pay
claims or losses under the insurance policies of Subscribers; (e) accept service of process on behalf of
the Exchange in actions against the Exchange upon contracts exchanged by Subscribers of the
Exchange; (f) authorize the Chief Financial Officer of State of Florida to receive service of process
in actions against the Exchange upon contracts exchanged by Subscribers of the Exchange; (g) open
accounts and borrow money in the name of the Exchange; (h) hire and compensate personnel and
agents; (i) collect premiums and invest and reinvest funds; (j) receive notices and proof of loss; (k)
administer subscriber accounts, including their respective Subscriber Savings Accounts, if
applicable, including allocations thereto and distributions therefrom; and (l) to conduct the
business and affairs of the Exchange, as set forth herein, in the organizational documents of the
Exchange, and that certain Attorney-in-Fact Agreement between the Exchange and the AIF (the
“Attorney-in-Fact Agreement”).
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Limited Power of Attorney. The powers, rights, obligations, and responsibilities
of the AIF are limited to those enumerated and described in this Subscription Agreement and in
the Attorney-in-Fact Agreement.
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Offices of Attorney-In-Fact. The offices of the AIF will be the same as the
principal office of the Exchange, located at 12640 Telecom Dr., Temple Terrace, FL 33637.
The offices of the Exchange or the AIF may be changed in compliance with the requirements of
the laws of the State of Florida and the Subscriber will be promptly notified of any such change of
office location and when any such change shall be effective.
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Attorney-in-Fact Agreement. The AIF is authorized to enter into an Attorney-in-
Fact Agreement between the Exchange and the AIF, which sets forth the terms and conditions
upon which the AIF will accept and carry out its appointment as Attorney-in-Fact for the
Subscribers to exchange their reciprocal insurance contracts and to manage and conduct the
business and affairs of the Exchange(the “AIF Agreement”). The terms and conditions of the AIF
Agreement are incorporated herein by reference.
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Compensation of the AIF.
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Fees for Services. In consideration for the services provided to the Exchange and
under the terms of the Attorney-in-Fact Agreement, the AIF will be compensated for underwriting
and marketing management services provided to the Exchange. The AIF will receive as
compensation an amount equal to seventeen percent (17%) of the annual gross premium written
by the Exchange. In addition, the Exchange will compensate the AIF for claims management
services for non-catastrophic claims pursuant to the attached Claims Service Fee Schedule, plus
an amount equal to three percent (3%) of the annual gross premium written by the Exchange.
Compensation for catastrophic claims are also set forth in the attached Claims Service Fee
Schedule.
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Adjustments and Modifications. The AIF’s total compensation, as set forth in
greater detail in the Attorney-in-Fact Agreement, may be revised or modified at any time jointly
by the AIF and SAC (as that term is defined below), subject to the prior written approval of
the Office of Insurance Regulation.
2.3. Waiver of Fees. At the sole discretion of the AIF, the AIF may waive fees from the
Exchange as a method to build or maintain surplus in the Exchange.
2.4 Expenses. The Exchange will be liable, and will reimburse the AIF on demand, for
losses, loss adjustment expenses, investment expenses, and other expenses attributable to the
operations of the Exchange.
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Exchange of Policies: The Subscriber hereby offers and agrees to exchange policies with
the other Subscribers of the Exchange. The Subscriber understands and agrees that the reciprocal
insurance contracts to be exchanged hereunder are non-assessable, as provided for in
Section 629.261 of the Florida Insurance Code, and consistent with Section 16 of this Subscription
Agreement, thereby limiting the liability of the Subscriber to the Exchange to the policy premium
and surplus contribution which are provided for under Section 5 of this Subscription Agreement.
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Subscribers’ Advisory Committee:
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Formation and Role of SAC. The Subscriber understands that the Exchange and the
AIF have established a Subscribers’ Advisory Committee (the “SAC”) to exercise any rights
reserved to Subscribers pursuant to this Subscription Agreement. The duties and powers of the
SAC are described in this Subscription Agreement and in the Subscribers’ Committee Charter
(“SAC Charter”). The Subscriber understands and agrees that the powers of the SAC are limited
to those enumerated in the SAC Charter and in this Subscription Agreement. The initial members
of the SAC shall be selected by the AIF in accordance with the procedures provided for int he SAC
Charter. Thereafter, members of the SAC will either be selected by the AIF or elected by the then-
active subscribers of the Exchange, pursuant to the terms of the SAC Charter. The Subscriber
agrees that the SAC shall (a) have only the enumerated responsibilities specifically assigned to it,
(b) exercise the rights of all Subscribers of the Exchange, and (c) consist of at least two-thirds
current insured Subscribers of the Exchange who are independent of the AIF. The Subscriber
understands and agrees that the Subscriber is not entitled to directly participate in the supervision
of the Exchange unless such Subscriber is appointed to serve as a member of the SAC.
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Supervisory Powers of SAC. The Subscriber agrees that the SAC will supervise
the finances of the Exchange and supervise the operations of the Exchange to such extent as is
necessary to assure conformity with this Subscription Agreement and the Attorney-in-Fact Agreement.
The SAC also shall procure, at the expense of the Exchange, an audit of the accounts and records of the
Exchange and the AIF.
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Indemnification of SAC Members. To the extent permitted by law, the Subscriber
agrees that the Exchange shall defend and hold harmless each and every member of the SAC from
and against any liability that may arise from, or is in any way connected with, such member’s
participation on the SAC. This indemnification provision does not apply where the member acted
with criminal intent or reckless disregard in the performance of his or her duties as a member of
the SAC. The Subscriber also agrees that such Subscriber will not sue or name in any action or
affirmative defense any SAC member or the SAC for actions arising from, or is in any way
connected with, such member’s participation on the SAC.
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Surplus Contributions.
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Policy Premium and Surplus Contributions. The Subscriber agrees to pay his or
her policy premium when due and, in addition, to contribute to the surplus of the Exchange in
the amounts and during the period of time set forth in 5.2 below (the “Surplus
Contribution”). The Subscriber understands and agrees that the amounts paid as Surplus
Contribution will be credited as policyholder surplus for the benefit and protection of all of the
Subscribers and that any such Surplus Contribution made to the Exchange is not to be treated as
premium for insurance coverage provided by the Exchange to any Subscriber.
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Timing and Amounts of Surplus Contributions. The Surplus Contribution is
payable to the Exchange on or prior to the initial effective date of the Subscriber’s coverage, and
subsequently due annually at the same time as the payment of the policy premium is due. The
Surplus Contribution shall be ten percent (10%) of total annual insurance premiums (and may be
charged at a lower rate, or not at all, in the discretion of the AIF).
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Return of Surplus Contributions. The Subscriber understands and agrees that the
amounts paid as a Surplus Contribution will be credited as policyholder surplus for the benefit and
protection of all the Subscribers of the Exchange, are not premiums for insurance, and may only
be returned in limited circumstances. The Subscriber further understands and agrees that the ability
of the Exchange to return Surplus Contributions to its Subscribers is subject to the provisions of
this Subscription Agreement and is limited by law. Upon the issuance of an insurance policy, or
other confirmation of coverage by the Exchange, the return of Surplus Contribution can
occur only with the approval of the AIF and the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation
(the “Office”), and as set forth in this Subscription Agreement. In the event of a mid-term policy
cancellation, the AIF will return any Surplus Contribution (without interest) applicable to the
cancelled policy term, pro-rated based on the fraction of the policy term that has elapsed and
subject to the restrictions set forth in Section 6 hereof and any applicable law. All other Surplus
Contribution amounts, including those made for previous policy terms, will be retained by the
Exchange for the benefit of all remaining Subscribers. The Subscriber understands and agrees that
any other return of Surplus Contributions will be subject to the approval of the AIF, the Office, and
the restrictions set forth in Section 6 hereof.
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Subscriber Savings Accounts. The AIF intends to operate the Exchange for the benefit of
all of its Subscribers and will maintain separate individual Subscriber Savings Accounts (“SSAs”)
for each subscriber. In years in which the Exchange achieves operating profit and surplus growth,
after accounting for paid losses, loss reserves and operating and policy acquisition expenses, the
AIF, in its discretion, may credit your SSA with a portion of the amount of the Exchange’s growth
in surplus for a fiscal year. Any such credit will be made pro rata, based on the Subscriber’s earned
premium for such year. The Subscriber understands and agrees that (a) any contributions to be
made to a Subscriber’s SSA are based on the Exchange’s overall results, not the results of any
individual subscriber; and (b) any and all such funds allocated to the Subscriber would be
considered part of the Exchange’s surplus and the AIF would be authorized to use any and all such
funds to pay any unsatisfied obligations of the Exchange. As set forth in this Subscription
Agreement, the Subscriber may be eligible for a distribution from its SSA (y) at such time when
the Exchange no longer insures the Subscriber, or (z) at such other times, in determined by the AIF
in its discretion, subject to the approval of the SAC. In order to avoid any impairment to the surplus
of the Exchange, the AIF, subject to the approval of the SAC, retains the right to limit the
distribution from the SSAs to Subscribers whose coverage has been terminated. Furthermore, any
payment or allocation to an SSA would be subject to the approval of the Office.
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Limitations on Distributions of Surplus Contributions and SSAs. No payment of a
returned Surplus Contribution or a distribution of SSA funds (together, a “Surplus Distribution”)
will be made if such payment could risk the financial impairment of the Exchange. Surplus
Distribution payments may be delayed if, as determined by the AIF, the total amount of such
payments to all applicable Subscribers to the Exchange, within the preceding 12 months, would
exceed the lesser of: (a) ten percent (10%) of the total surplus of the Exchange calculated as of the
immediately preceding December 31, or (b) the total net income of the Exchange before savings
allocations and federal income taxes for the calendar year ended as of the immediately preceding
December 31. If payment to any subscriber would be delayed pursuant to the requirements set
forth in this Section 7, the total amount which may be paid to all Subscribers will be paid pro rata
to each such subscriber who meets the conditions to receive a Surplus Distribution on an equitable
basis as determined by the AIF in its sole and absolute discretion and as allowed by applicable
law. Any payments delayed pursuant to the requirements set forth in this Section 7 will be paid as
soon as possible when payment can be made in compliance with this Section 7 and the
requirements of the Exchange. If this Section 7 is found to conflict with other terms of this
Subscription Agreement, this Section 7 supersedes all other terms and conditions of this
Subscription Agreement.
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Advance of Money by Attorney-in-Fact. The Subscriber understands and agrees that the
AIF may advance to the Exchange any amount of money necessary to conduct the business of the
Exchange, including any amount necessary to enable the Exchange to comply with a legal
requirement. Subject to the approval of the Office, the advanced amount and any agreed interest
on that amount, not exceeding two percent (2%) a year (should the AIF decide to impose such
interest): (i) is payable only from the surplus of the Exchange remaining after providing for all
reserves, other liabilities, and required surplus; and (ii) may not otherwise be a liability or claim
against the Exchange or any of the assets of the Exchange. The Subscriber further understands and
agrees that a commission, promotion expense, or other bonus may not be paid in connection
with the advance of money to the Exchange and that the amount of each advance must be reported
in the annual report of the Exchange.
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Return of Surplus upon Liquidation. The Subscriber understands and agrees that upon
the liquidation of the Exchange, the assets of the Exchange remaining after discharge of its
indebtedness and policy obligations, the return of any contributions of the AIF or other persons to
its surplus made, and the return of any unused premium, savings, or credits then standing on SSAs,
shall be distributed to its Subscribers who were such within the 12 months prior to the last
termination of its certificate of authority, according to such reasonable formula as the Office
approves.
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Rejection of Coverage. The Subscriber understands and agrees that the Exchange has an
obligation to its Subscribers to maintain strict eligibility and underwriting requirements. The
Exchange has the right to reject any application for insurance, including this Subscription
Agreement, and the offer of payment of premium and Surplus Contribution. If such a rejection of
coverage occurs after receipt of the Surplus Contribution by the Exchange, the Surplus
Contribution will be returned to the Subscriber, without payment of interest. An existing subscriber
applying for additional lines of coverage is not guaranteed acceptance for those new lines of
coverage.
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Termination: This Subscription Agreement may be terminated at any time, by the
Subscriber or the AIF, by terminating all insurance policies issued to the Subscriber, subject to
applicable policy provisions and applicable law. Upon the termination of all insurance policies
issued to the Subscriber, subject to the approval of the Office and as otherwise set forth in this
Subscription Agreement, the balance remaining in your SSA or eligible Surplus Contribution, after
allocation of expenses and claims, will be returned to the Subscriber within six months thereafter.
In the event that that the Subscriber should cease to maintain insurance with the Exchange,
regardless of whether such insurance is cancelled, rescinded or non- renewed for any reason, you
will lose all rights as a subscriber to the Exchange.
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Acknowledgement of Receipt of Documents. The Subscriber hereby acknowledges and
confirms receipt of, and represents and warrants to the Exchange and the AIF, that the Subscriber
has read and fully understands, the SAC Charter and the Attorney-in-Fact Agreement prior to
executing this Subscription Agreement.
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Binding Agreement. This Subscription Agreement will be accepted by the AIF upon
receipt of the Subscriber’s executed signature on the cover page. The Subscriber agrees that this
Subscription Agreement, including the power of attorney set forth herein, will apply to all
insurance policies for which the Subscriber has applied, or will apply, with the Exchange. The
subscriber further agrees and understands that upon acceptance of this Subscription Agreement by
the AIF, the terms and conditions of each of this Subscription Agreement, the SAC Charter, and
the Attorney-in-Fact Agreement will be valid and binding upon the AIF, the Subscriber, and each
of the parties’ respective personal representatives, administrators, successors, and assigns, as
indicated by the Subscriber’s signature on the cover page.
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Arbitration.
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As a condition precedent to any right of action arising under or out of this
Subscription Agreement, the Subscriber, the Exchange, and the AIF (each being individually
referred to herein as a “Party,” or collectively as the “Parties”) agree that any and all disputes or
differences concerning the Parties’ rights or obligations under this Subscription Agreement,
including any and all disputes or differences concerning the formation and/or validity of this
Subscription Agreement or the formation and/or validity of this arbitration provision, and
including any and all disputes, differences, or allegations involving the individual members of the
SAC, shall be submitted to arbitration before a panel of three arbitrators, each of whom shall be an
active or retired disinterested officer of a property and casualty insurance company. For the
avoidance of doubt, this arbitration provision is not intended to govern coverage disputes or
differences arising from a policy of insurance issued by the Exchange to the Subscriber.
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Arbitrator selection will be accomplished as follows:
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As to any rights of action brought by the Subscriber against the Exchange or the
AIF, one arbitrator shall be chosen by the Subscriber, the AIF shall choose one
arbitrator on behalf of the Exchange or the AIF (depending on whether the
Exchange or the AIF are named as parties), and the third arbitrator will be chosen
by the other two arbitrators. In the event any Party does not appoint an arbitrator
within 60 days after the other Party requests it to do so, or if the two arbitrators
selected by the Subscriber and the AIF fail to agree upon a third arbitrator within
30 days of the appointment of the second arbitrator to be appointed, the arbitrator
or arbitrators, as the case may be, will, upon the application of any Party, be
appointed by the American Arbitration Association.
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As to any rights of action brought by the Subscriber against one or more of the
members of the SAC, one arbitrator shall be chosen by the Subscriber, one
arbitrator will be chosen by the member or members of the SAC that are involved
in the arbitration, and the third arbitrator will be chosen by the other two
arbitrators. In the event any party to the arbitration does not appoint an arbitrator
within 60 days after the other party to the arbitration requests it to do so, or if the
two arbitrators selected by the Subscriber and SAC member(s) fail to agree upon
a third arbitrator within 30 days of the appointment of the second arbitrator to be
appointed, the arbitrator or arbitrators, as the case may be, will, upon the
application of any party to the arbitration, be appointed by the American
Arbitration Association.
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The decision of the majority of the arbitrators will be final and binding on all parties
to the arbitration. Each party to the arbitration will bear the expense of its own arbitrator and one-
half of the expenses of the third arbitrator and of the arbitration. Any such arbitration expenses
which may be incurred on behalf of individual members of the SAC will be borne by the Exchange.
Arbitration taking place under this section will take place in Florida unless otherwise agreed in
writing by the parties to the arbitration.
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Although the Parties understand that all disputes or differences concerning the
Parties’ rights or obligations under this Subscription Agreement must be resolved pursuant to
binding arbitration in accordance with paragraph 14(a), which supersedes this paragraph 14(b),
any action, litigation, suit, or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Subscription Agreement
which a Party may attempt, including actions related to the enforceability of the provisions of
paragraph 14(a) hereof, shall be brought solely in federal or state courts of competent jurisdiction
sitting in the courts located in the State of Florida, and each of the Parties hereto hereby irrevocably
consents and submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts.
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Notwithstanding any dispute or difference of opinion arising under this
Subscription Agreement, the Exchange and the AIF must fulfill all obligations under the reciprocal
insurance contracts exchanged by the Subscribers.
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Assignment of Benefits. Subscriber may not, without the prior written consent of the
SAC, assign Subscriber’s rights or obligations under this Subscription Agreement, in whole or in
part, either voluntarily or by operation of law, and any attempt to make such an assignment in
violation of this Section 15 shall be a default of this Subscription Agreement and such assignment
shall be null and void. Subscriber understands that any such default of this Subscription Agreement
by Subscriber as a result of an assignment made in violation of this Section 15 may constitute
grounds for expulsion from the Exchange, at the sole discretion of the SAC.
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Non-Assessable Policies. Section 629.261 of the Florida Insurance Code provides, in
pertinent part, that a domestic reciprocal insurer may issue policies without contingent liability of
the Subscriber for assessment upon approval of the Commissioner of Insurance and upon
compliance with the following requirements: (i) The Exchange shall have and at all times maintain
a surplus as determined from its last annual statement, which is at least equal to the minimum
capital and the paid in surplus required on organization of a domestic stock insurer organized under
the provisions of the Florida Insurance Code; and (ii) the Exchange shall have submitted a copy of
its proposed non-assessable policy or policies for approval of the Commissioner of Insurance and
shall have obtained his approval thereof. Accordingly, your liability as a Subscriber of the
Exchange is limited to the premium contribution specified in your policy only if the unencumbered
surplus of the Exchange is at least equal to the minimum capital stock and minimum surplus
required of a stock property and casualty company.
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General Provisions.
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Governing Law. This Subscription Agreement and all matters relating to its
validity, interpretation, performance and enforcement shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of Florida, without giving effect to the principles of conflict
of laws or the rules thereof that might require the application of the laws of another jurisdiction.
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Limitation of Actions. Absent a finding of criminal or willful misconduct or
recklessness, and except for causes of action that may arise directly from the Subscriber’s
insurance policy or policies, or actions to enforce this Subscription Agreement which must be
brought in arbitration pursuant to Section 14 above, the Subscriber agrees that the Exchange will
not be sued or named in any action or affirmative defense by the Subscriber.
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Rules of Construction. When a reference is made in this Subscription Agreement
to a Section or subsection, such reference shall be to a Section or subsection of this Subscription
Agreement unless otherwise indicated. Any capitalized terms used in any attachment to this
Subscription Agreement but not otherwise defined therein shall have the meanings as defined in
this Subscription Agreement.
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Signature and Acknowledgment of Receipt.
Acknowledgment of Receipt:
Manatee Insurance Exchange
Signature: 
Name: David Flitman
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer of Manatee Risk Management, LLC. Date: January 30, 2024
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